A Typographic Quest, Number Five, 'Typographic Contrast' – Westvaco, Carl Dair, 1967

On this cover Dair uses five elements to clearly demonstrate contrast in typography. The ‘5’ is Cloister Old Style Italic, the sub-title that overprints the ‘5’ is Original Janson Italic, the photo of the metal type is Caslon Old Style, ‘graphic’ is set in Caslon Italic and ‘contrast’ is Eurostile.
Dair uses clippings from various sources to illustrate texture in typography, which he describes as, “the rich and endless varieties of textures which can be created from the types in everyday use. Like threads in cloth, types form the fabric of our daily communication.”
Dair explores how the language of music can be applied to the visual medium of typography. On this spread he demonstrates how the ‘interrupted rhythm’ of early jazz musicians can be applied to design. Note the deliberate, irregular line endings in the column of text.
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Notes

In the fifth booklet in the series Carl Dair examines the various forms of contrast in typography. He begins by comparing typography with music, noting that typography can often express the same kinds of moods and harmonies as musical compositions. Dair even suggests that one can guess a designers’ taste in music by the nature of their design. He briefly compares designers with composers, a subject that has also been explored by others.

Leaving music, Dair moves on to look at how to achieve typographic contrast using; size, weight, form, structure, texture, colour and direction. He also explores non-typographic contrast, such as isolating elements and choosing the right paper. Coming full circle, he returns to his music analogy beginning with the ‘typographic notes’ (letters), followed by the ‘chords’ (the combination of two or more contrasts), and ‘rhythm’ (intervals of space).

In some respects, this may be the strongest volume in the series. Dair’s arguments are well thought out and clearly illustrated. His musical metaphors ring true regardless if you are a ‘classical’ or ‘pop’ typographer.

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Artifact Data

Article Data

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Category

Date

1967

Title

A Typographic Quest, Book 5, 'Typographic Contrast'

Description

Paper covers, stapled booklet, 32 pp

5.25 × 9 inches

Publication

Client

Credits

Agency:
Studio:
Creative_Director:
Art_Director:
Design: Carl Dair
Typography:
Hand_Lettering:
Calligraphy:
Illustration:
Art:
Author: Carl Dair
Writing:
Printing:
Biography:

Principal Typefaces

Cover: Cloister Old Style Italic ‘5’, Caslon Old Style metal caps (photo), Caslon Italic (graphic), Eurostile (contrast), Original Janson Italic (sub title)
Text: Various
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Region

Ontario

Language

English

Holding

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We will be posting more like this. If you have work or insights that you would be willing to share with the CTA we would like to hear from you. Please contact us to contribute.